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托福词汇之生活背景类

北京托福培训

1、找房
  -抱怨:dormitory
太小太脏太吵管的太严;apartment东西老坏室友难处neat, considerate.
  -找房难,不愿搬,抱怨多,怕涨价,减装修
  -房东landlord,租户tenant
  2、噪音
  -室内:调音turn down,隔音sound proof,没意识到
  -室外:airport, highway, traffic
  3、空气污染
  -室内:开窗,空气窒息stuffy,卡住了window is stuck
  -室外:没办法,抱怨多
  4、装修
  -少花钱afford,新床new couch
  -旧家具往哪放where do you want it to go?
  5、修理
  -什么坏了,找谁:管道工plumber, 水龙头/管子漏leaky faucet/pipe, 下水道堵塞clogged drain, 灯泡bulb, 电线wiring, 电灯light , 电工electrician
  -修理贵,修不如买:以旧换新trade it in
  修理工的总称:maintenance people, technician, repair person
  6、高速路highway
  -长塞车be tied up/ backed up in traffic, traffic jam, rush hour.
  -拐错弯:should have turned, miss the turn
  -从哪儿出get out , exit
  -违章:超速speeding, 闯红灯go through the red light, 违章停车illegal parking, 停车场lot,罚单ticket, 交通队traffic court
  7、迷路,问路
  中南central south,左上角upper left hand,右下角lower right hand,沿着走 down, walk along. Off to
  你去哪儿:where are you heading for
  leaving for
  8、外伤
  -易受伤
  -伤哪里:twist, strain, hurt, injure, shoulder, wrist, ankle, knee
  -能不能动
  -原因:搬东西或锻炼
  9、看病
  -症状:feel under the weather身体不适,catch a cold, have ringing in the ears , running nose, sneeze喷嚏。感染come down with, get a touch of, catch
  -禁忌
  -药管不管用:药起了作用it works/helps. It does good. It does the trick. It make difference.
  药片pill,剂量dosage,入院be admitted to hospital, 出院check out of/release from
  医务室infirmary,clinic. 药房pharmacy,棉团floss, 打针shots,抓药fill
  10、打工
  -时间,工资,经验
  -职责,感受
  11、借钱,还钱
  -不愿借
  -不想还
  -(语气)why
  12、帮忙
  -帮或不帮
  -为何不帮
  lack of
  13、捎东西 low on sth
  -缺什么be short of
  -要或不要,原因 run out of
  14、搭车
  -搭不上,听原因:sb. pick sb up, 下车到哪儿drop sb off at sw
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